
By Ashley Newell · June 21, 2023
The Benefits of Rainwater Harvesting for Adelaide Homeowners
Water is a precious resource in South Australia. As one of the driest states in the driest inhabited continent, Adelaide and its surrounding regions have long understood the value of using water wisely. Rainwater harvesting, capturing rain from your roof and storing it in a tank for reuse, is one of the most practical ways for local homeowners to cut mains water use, lower bills and build resilience against water restrictions. Here is what you need to know about installing and running a rainwater system in Adelaide, the Adelaide Hills and the Murraylands.
Why rainwater harvesting makes sense in our region
Adelaide’s rainfall is concentrated in the cooler months, while our hottest, driest period is exactly when gardens and households demand the most water. A rainwater tank lets you bank winter rain for use through summer. The benefits add up quickly:
- Lower water bills. Every litre of rainwater you use is a litre you are not buying from the mains.
- Drought and restriction resilience. Tank water gives you a supply for the garden even when water restrictions apply.
- Reduced pressure on the mains system and on our rivers and reservoirs, including the River Murray.
- Better for the garden. Rainwater is naturally soft and free of the added minerals found in treated mains supply.
- Reduced stormwater runoff, which helps limit local flooding and erosion during heavy downpours.
Rainwater tank rules for new South Australian homes
Rainwater harvesting is not just a nice-to-have in South Australia; for new homes it is a requirement. Under the state’s building rules, new dwellings, and some significant extensions or alterations, must include an additional water supply, most commonly a rainwater tank of at least 1,000 litres. That supply must be plumbed into the home and connected to a toilet, a water heater, or all cold water outlets in the laundry.
These connections are where rainwater delivers the biggest savings, because toilets, laundries and hot water use run all year round. All plumbing must comply with the relevant Australian Standards (AS/NZS 3500) and SA Water requirements, which is why the internal plumbing side of a tank installation should always be handled by a licensed plumber.
Key components of a rainwater system
A well-designed rainwater system is more than just a tank. Important elements include:
- Gutters and downpipes that channel roof water to the tank.
- Leaf guards and a first-flush diverter, which divert the initial dirtier run-off so it does not enter the tank.
- Mosquito-proof screens on inlets and overflows, which are a mandatory requirement to prevent breeding.
- An overflow that safely directs excess water away from the house, ideally into the stormwater system.
- A pump to deliver adequate pressure to toilets, laundry and garden taps.
- Backflow prevention. Where a rainwater system is connected alongside mains water, a dual check valve or similar device is required to protect the drinking water supply from any cross-contamination.
Sizing and positioning your tank
The right tank size depends on your roof catchment area, your household’s water use and how much space you have. A larger tank captures more of those heavy winter downpours, while slimline tanks suit tight side-yards on smaller suburban blocks. Rural properties in the Murraylands and Hills often have room for much larger tanks, sometimes as a primary supply. When positioning a tank, think about the run to the connection points, access for the overflow, and a stable, level base to support the considerable weight of a full tank.
Because the tank overflow and the home’s roof drainage need to be managed together, rainwater harvesting and stormwater design go hand in hand. Our stormwater and drainage installation service can make sure tank overflow and roof run-off are directed safely away from your foundations.
Connecting rainwater to the home
Plumbing a tank into your toilets, laundry or hot water system is where the everyday savings really come from. It is also work that must be done correctly and to standard. A licensed plumber will install the pump, connect the internal fixtures, fit the required backflow protection and set up any automatic mains switchover, so your supply never runs dry when the tank is empty. If you are connecting rainwater to your water heater, it is a natural time to check the condition of the unit itself; our hot water system service can advise on efficient options that pair well with tank water.
Maintaining your rainwater system
A rainwater system needs a little regular care to keep the water clean and the system flowing:
- Keep gutters clear of leaves, especially in leafy Adelaide Hills gardens.
- Check and clean the first-flush diverter and inlet screens.
- Inspect the pump and check for leaks periodically.
- Have the tank checked and desludged every few years.
Whether you are building new and need to meet the rainwater tank requirements, or you want to retrofit a tank to an existing home, professional installation ensures your system is compliant, efficient and built to last. As a family-owned business serving Adelaide, the Adelaide Hills and the Murraylands, we can design and connect a rainwater system to suit your property. Call Assigned Plumbing on 0410 063 121 to discuss your options.
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